All work

Case / 002 · The accountability problem

Where should AI stop?

“Human in the loop” sounds responsible until nobody can name the human, the decision, or the evidence they must review. This workflow gives every consequential choice an owner.

The pressure

Forty courses a year. Too much rework. AI is already in the conversation.

An education company produces 40 custom courses per year. They want AI's speed without giving up quality, privacy, or IP control.

  • Inconsistent SME inputs
  • Repetitive restructuring
  • Long review cycles
  • Weak traceability
  • Interest in AI
  • Concerns about privacy, hallucination, IP, and quality

The operating change

The workflow does not become “AI-first.” It becomes explicit.

Current — linear and manual
  1. Client brief
  2. SME documents
  3. Manual analysis
  4. Outline
  5. Storyboard
  6. Development
  7. SME review
  8. Revision
  9. QA
  10. Release
Future — AI-assisted with human gates
  1. Structured intakeHuman
  2. AI-assisted analysisAI
  3. Human validationHuman
  4. AI-assisted outlineAI
  5. ID reviewHuman
  6. Controlled draftingAI
  7. SME validationHuman
  8. Automated QAAI
  9. Human releaseHuman

Your turn · Nine production decisions

Would you let AI do this?

Classify each task, then compare your judgment with mine. The disagreements are more useful than a generic list of AI use cases.

Human-led — Judgment, accountability, or expertise that AI cannot own.AI-assisted — AI drafts or accelerates; a human decides.Automated with review — AI runs it; a human checks the output before it ships.Not appropriate for AI — Accuracy, legal, or trust stakes too high to delegate.

01 Summarize source material

02 Draft learning objectives

03 Find missing information

04 Draft assessment items

05 Approve technical accuracy

06 Choose instructional strategy

07 Check consistency

08 Publish to LMS

09 Evaluate learner performance

0 of 9 classified

The non-negotiables

Seven gates AI never passes alone.

Not “someone reviews it.” A named person checks a named thing before the work moves forward.

01

Source grounding

Every AI claim traces to an approved source document.

02

Privacy review

No confidential or personal data enters an ungoverned model.

03

SME approval

A qualified expert signs off on technical accuracy.

04

Instructional review

A designer confirms strategy, alignment, and objectives.

05

Accessibility review

Output meets accessibility standards before release.

06

Bias review

Content is checked for biased or exclusionary language.

07

Release approval

A named human authorizes publication.

What the design changes

The operating model, before and after.

MeasureBeforeAfterWhy
IntakeEvery SME sends something differentRequired fields and approved sourcesAI cannot repair an intake process nobody has defined.
DraftingWriters restructure and rewrite manuallyAI drafts inside source and template constraintsAcceleration happens inside a bounded task.
ReviewResponsibility shifts between peopleNamed technical, instructional, accessibility, and release ownersA person—not “the team”—owns every consequential check.
TraceabilityCorrections are hard to traceSources and approvals travel with the assetThe workflow preserves the reason an output was accepted.

These projects are original solution-architecture demonstrations created to show my consulting approach. The organizations, requirements, data, budgets, vendors, timelines, and results shown are fictional and do not represent previous clients or employers.